Skip to main content

Blog

Guides on IPA transcription, pronunciation practice, and language learning.

12 min readPronunciation

Alfabeto fonético inglês: tabela IPA com exemplos

Alfabeto fonético inglês completo: cada símbolo da tabela IPA com exemplo, transcrição americana e britânica, o som mais próximo do português e onde ouvi-lo.

8 min readPronunciation

الفرق بين p و b في النطق، ومعهما v و f

لماذا يسمع الإنجليزي pen كأنها Ben؟ الفرق بين p وb وبين f وv: الجهر والنفَس، مع أزواج صغرى بالرموز الصوتية وتمارين الورقة واليد والحنجرة.

8 min readPronunciation

حروف لا تُنطق في الإنجليزية: القواعد والأمثلة

الحروف التي تُكتب ولا تُنطق في الإنجليزية: k في knife وb في climb وgh في night وغيرها، مرتبة بحسب القاعدة مع الرموز الصوتية وسبب وجودها.

11 min readPronunciation

الحروف المتحركة والصامتة في الإنجليزية وأصواتها

كم حرفًا متحركًا في الإنجليزية وكم صوتًا؟ خمسة حروف تكتب عشرين صوتًا، و21 حرفًا صامتًا تكتب 24 صوتًا: جداول بالرموز الصوتية ومقارنة بالحركات العربية.

9 min readPronunciation

النبر في اللغة الإنجليزية: مكانه في الكلمة وقواعده

أين يقع النبر في الكلمة الإنجليزية وكيف تقرؤه في الرموز الصوتية: قواعده التقريبية واستثناءاتها، والكلمات التي ينقل إليها المتحدث بالعربية نبر لغته.

8 min readPronunciation

النطق البريطاني والأمريكي: الفروق بالرموز الصوتية

الفرق بين النطق البريطاني والأمريكي في الإنجليزية بالرموز الصوتية: الراء، والتاء بين حركتين، وحركات class وhot وno، والياء، والنبر، مع جدول مقارنة.

12 min readReference

Alphabet phonétique anglais : tableau et exemples

L’alphabet phonétique anglais en un tableau : chaque symbole API avec un mot exemple, ses formes américaine et britannique et le son français le plus proche.

8 min readGuides

Audio to IPA: Can You Transcribe Speech to IPA?

What automatic audio-to-IPA tools can and cannot do: the difference between hearing the words and hearing the sounds, and how to get IPA from a recording.

9 min readGuides

Come leggere la trascrizione fonetica inglese

Come leggere la trascrizione fonetica inglese partendo dall'italiano: i simboli che ingannano, lo schwa, l'accento e l'IPA americano e britannico.

9 min readGuides

Cómo leer la transcripción fonética del inglés

Cómo leer la transcripción fonética del inglés si hablas español: los símbolos que engañan, la schwa, el acento y el AFI americano y británico.

21 min readLanguage Learning

English Pronunciation for Arabic Speakers

The English sounds Arabic speakers find hardest, from p and b to v, vowels, stress and the extra vowel in istudent, with US and UK IPA and a fix for each.

16 min readLanguage Learning

English Pronunciation for French Speakers

The English sounds French speakers find hardest, from h and th to ship and sheep, word stress and the English r, with US and UK IPA and a fix for each.

12 min readLanguage Learning

English Pronunciation for German Speakers

English pronunciation problems for German speakers: w and v, th, final b, d and g, cat and bed, and the r, with US and UK IPA and a fix for each.

16 min readLanguage Learning

English Pronunciation for Italian Speakers

The English sounds Italian speakers find hardest, from ship and sheep and the schwa to h, th, silent letters and the extra vowel in big-a, with US and UK IPA.

12 min readLanguage Learning

English Pronunciation for Korean Speakers

English pronunciation problems for Korean speakers, from r and l to f, v, z and the extra vowel in desk, with US and UK IPA and a fix for each.

16 min readLanguage Learning

English Pronunciation for Portuguese Speakers

English pronunciation for Brazilian and Portuguese speakers: the extra i in big, r and h, final m and l, th, and ship and sheep, with US and UK IPA.

11 min readLanguage Learning

English Pronunciation for Turkish Speakers

English pronunciation problems for Turkish speakers, from th and w to ship and sheep, the schwa, clusters and stress, with US and UK IPA and a fix for each.

13 min readLanguage Learning

English Pronunciation for Vietnamese Speakers

English pronunciation problems for Vietnamese speakers, from final consonants and tr to th, sh and stress, with US and UK IPA and a fix for each.

11 min readLanguage Learning

French Vocabulary with IPA: 100 Common Words

100 common French words with their IPA pronunciation, grouped by topic, plus the sounds English speakers miss and why numbers change shape.

8 min readGuides

Lire la phonétique anglaise : guide pour débutants

Comment lire la phonétique anglaise (API) : les symboles nouveaux pour un francophone, l’accent tonique, les voyelles longues, et des mots décodés pas à pas.

7 min readComparisons

Logiciel de prononciation anglaise pour PC et Mac

Logiciel de prononciation anglaise, gratuit ou non : dictionnaires, convertisseurs, lecture à voix haute, Anki, application de bureau. Ce que fait chacun.

9 min readPronunciation

نطق ed في الفعل الماضي: ثلاث قواعد بالرموز الصوتية

متى تُنطق ed في آخر الفعل الماضي تاءً ومتى دالًا ومتى مقطعًا كاملًا؟ القاعدة بحسب آخر صوت في الفعل، مع جدول أفعال بالرموز الصوتية وتمارين.

8 min readPronunciation

نطق th في الإنجليزية: متى تكون ث ومتى ذ

نطق th في الإنجليزية للمتحدث بالعربية: متى تُنطق ثاءً ومتى ذالًا، وقواعد التمييز بينهما، وأخطاء اللهجات، والكلمات التي تُنطق فيها تاءً، مع الرموز الصوتية.

10 min readPronunciation

Comment prononcer le th en anglais : /θ/ et /ð/

Comment prononcer le th anglais : la position de la langue pour /θ/ et /ð/, pourquoi les francophones disent s, z, t ou d, quel th choisir, et des exercices.

13 min readPronunciation

Prononciation anglaise : erreurs des francophones

Les erreurs de prononciation anglaise typiques des francophones (h, th, voyelles, accent tonique, r) et comment les corriger, avec les transcriptions en API.

10 min readPronunciation

Pronúncia do -ed em inglês: /t/, /d/ ou /ɪd/

Pronúncia do -ed nos verbos regulares no passado: quando soa /t/, /d/ ou /ɪd/, a regra do último som, verbos com AFI e o erro típico do brasileiro.

9 min readPronunciation

Pronúncia em inglês escrita em português e no AFI

Pronúncia em inglês escrita em português, como “aiêm” para I am: o que essa escrita acerta, o que ela sempre erra e como a transcrição fonética resolve.

14 min readLanguage Learning

Pronúncia em inglês para brasileiros: erros comuns

Os erros de pronúncia em inglês mais comuns dos brasileiros, por que o português leva a eles e como corrigir: a vogal extra, r e h, l final, vogais e th.

13 min readPronunciation

Pronuncia inglese per italiani: gli errori tipici

Gli errori di pronuncia inglese tipici degli italiani, da ship e sheep allo schwa, la h, la th e la vocale in più di big-a, e come correggerli con l'IPA.

11 min readPronunciation

Como pronunciar o th em inglês: /θ/ e /ð/

Como pronunciar o th em inglês: o /θ/ de think e o /ð/ de this, por que o brasileiro diz t, d ou f, como saber qual usar e exercícios para treinar.

11 min readPronunciation

Come si pronuncia th in inglese: /θ/ e /ð/

Come si pronuncia th in inglese: la th sorda /θ/ di think e quella sonora /ð/ di this, perché l'italiano dice t e d, quale usa ogni parola, ed esercizi.

9 min readPronunciation

Pronunciación de la -ed en inglés: /t/, /d/ o /ɪd/

Pronunciación de la -ed de los verbos regulares en pasado: cuándo suena /t/, /d/ o /ɪd/, la regla del último sonido, tablas de verbos en AFI y el error típico.

14 min readLanguage Learning

Pronunciación en inglés para hispanohablantes

Los errores de pronunciación en inglés típicos de los hispanohablantes, de ship y sheep a la b y la v o la e de «eschool», con AFI, ejemplos y cómo corregirlos.

11 min readPronunciation

Cómo se pronuncia la th en inglés: /θ/ y /ð/

Cómo se pronuncia la th en inglés: la th sorda /θ/ de think y la sonora /ð/ de this, qué tiene ya tu español, cuál lleva cada palabra y cómo se dice the.

13 min readPronunciation

Simboli fonetici inglesi: tabella IPA con esempi

I simboli fonetici inglesi in una tabella con esempi: per ogni suono la trascrizione americana e britannica e il suono italiano più vicino. Da copiare.

14 min readPronunciation

Símbolos fonéticos del inglés: tabla AFI completa

Todos los símbolos fonéticos del inglés con un ejemplo, su forma americana y británica y el sonido español más cercano. Para copiar, imprimir en PDF y estudiar.

14 min readReference

American vs British IPA: 50 Words Compared

American vs British IPA for 50 words, grouped by what changes: the r, the BATH, LOT and GOAT vowels, the yod, and one-off words like tomato.

16 min readLanguage Learning

English Pronunciation for Chinese Speakers

The English sounds Mandarin speakers find hardest, from final consonants and th to ship and sheep, with US and UK IPA and a practical fix for each.

17 min readLanguage Learning

English Pronunciation for Japanese Speakers

The English sounds Japanese speakers find hardest, from L and R to TH, V and vowel length, with IPA, example words and a practical fix for each.

16 min readLanguage Learning

English Pronunciation for Spanish Speakers

The English sounds Spanish speakers find hardest, from ship and sheep to b and v and the extra e in school, each with IPA, examples and a fix.

13 min readReference

German IPA Chart & Cheat Sheet: All 44 Sounds

All 44 sounds of standard German in one IPA chart, from /ç/ to /ɔʏ/, each with an example word, its IPA and the nearest English sound.

7 min readGuides

IPA to Text: How to Read a Transcription Back Into a Word

Phonetic transcription goes both ways, and reading it back is the harder direction. How to strip the notation, sound it out, and handle several right answers.

12 min readReference

Italian IPA Chart & Cheat Sheet: All 30 Sounds

Italian IPA chart with all 30 sounds: 7 vowels, 2 semivowels and 21 consonants, each with an example word, plus double consonants and stress.

13 min readReference

Portuguese IPA Chart & Cheat Sheet: All 38 Sounds

Brazilian Portuguese IPA chart with all 38 sounds (oral and nasal vowels, semivowels, consonants), example words, stress rules and vowel reduction.

16 min readReference

Russian IPA Chart & Cheat Sheet: All 42 Sounds

All 42 sounds of standard Russian in one IPA chart: vowels, hard and soft consonants, each with an example word, plus how akanye reduces vowels.

14 min readReference

Spanish IPA Chart & Cheat Sheet: All 24 Sounds

Spanish IPA chart with all 24 sounds: 5 vowels, 2 semivowels and 17 consonants, each with an example word, plus stress rules and Spain's /θ/.

15 min readLanguage Learning

TH Sounds in IPA: /θ/ and /ð/ Explained

How to say the two English TH sounds, /θ/ in think and /ð/ in this, how to tell which one a word uses, and the t, s and f swaps to avoid.

6 min readLanguage Learning

ما هي الأبجدية الصوتية الدولية IPA

لماذا وُضعت الأبجدية الصوتية الدولية، وما الذي تحله فعلًا، ولماذا تظل الترجمة الصوتية أدق من التسجيل الصوتي في تعلم النطق.

6 min readLanguage Learning

الرموز الصوتية في اللغة الإنجليزية: دليل المبتدئين

ما هذه الرموز الموضوعة بين شرطتين مائلتين في القاموس؟ دليل عملي لقراءة الأبجدية الصوتية الدولية، مكتوب لمن لغته الأم العربية.

7 min readStudy Methods

Anki-Karten für die Aussprache: der Arbeitsablauf

Vokabelkarten mit Lautschrift und Audio bauen, ohne sie von Hand zu tippen: Kartentypen, Feldaufbau, ein realistischer Ablauf und typische Fehler.

5 min readComparisons

برنامج نطق الكلمات: مقارنة الأدوات

القواميس وويكاموس وفورفو والمحوّلات على الويب ونماذج الذكاء الاصطناعي وIPAtics: ما الذي تجيده كل أداة، وأين تخطئ، ومتى تستعمل أيّها.

6 min readPronunciation

Englische Aussprache für Deutsche: die fünf Fallen

w gegen v, die beiden th, das englische r, gespannte Vokale und die Auslautverhärtung: die fünf Stellen, an denen der deutsche Akzent hörbar wird.

6 min readTools

Fonetik Alfabe Çevirici: Nasıl Kullanılır

Fonetik alfabe çevirici ne yapar, hangi araç ne işe yarar ve çıkan semboller nasıl okunur? Türkçe ve İngilizce örneklerle pratik bir rehber.

6 min readLanguage Learning

IELTS Telaffuz: IPA ile Speaking Rehberi

IELTS Speaking'de telaffuz nasıl puanlanır, 6'dan 8'e neyin değiştiği ve Türk adayların en çok kaybettiği sesler — IPA ile pratik rehber.

7 min readLanguage Learning

Lautschrift lesen lernen: IPA für Deutschsprachige

Was bedeuten die Zeichen zwischen den Schrägstrichen im Wörterbuch? Eine IPA-Einführung für Deutschsprachige — mit deutschen und englischen Beispielen.

7 min readComparisons

Lautschrift-Umwandler im ehrlichen Vergleich

ToPhonetics, EasyPronunciation, Wiktionary, Forvo, Wörterbuch-Apps, ChatGPT und IPAtics im Vergleich — was jedes Werkzeug kann und wo es scheitert.

6 min readPronunciation

كيف تنطق الكلمات الإنجليزية بشكل صحيح

الأخطاء المتكررة التي يقع فيها المتحدث بالعربية في الإنجليزية: p وb، v وf، طول الحركة، والنبر — مع الرموز الصوتية وطريقة التصحيح.

4 min readWorkflows

How to Add IPA and Audio to Anki Automatically

How to add IPA, native audio, example sentences and translations to Anki automatically: select a word, press a hotkey, and get cards at your CEFR level.

5 min readComparisons

Best Apps to Learn Pronunciation, Compared by Method

Pronunciation apps compete on method, not features. Compared by approach: crowdsourced native audio, coaching with feedback, and IPA-first learning in context.

12 min readLanguage Learning

Schwa /ə/: The Upside-Down e and How to Say It

The schwa /ə/, the upside-down e, is the most common vowel in English: the weak 'uh' in about and sofa. How to say it, spot it and tell it from /ʌ/.

4 min readWorkflows

How to Get IPA for Any Word on Your Screen

Get IPA and audio for any word on your screen (browser, PDF, subtitle, chat or ebook) with one system-wide hotkey. Plus a free web converter and screenshot OCR.

10 min readComparisons

Best IPA Transcription Tools for Language Learners

A language learner's guide to choosing an IPA transcription tool — matched to how you actually study: reading, Anki decks, exam prep, or many languages.

15 min readLanguage Learning

Japanese IPA: Sounds, Pitch Accent and the R Tap

Japanese IPA explained for English speakers: the five pure vowels, the R tap [ɾ], pitch accent, mora timing and vowel devoicing, with examples.

13 min readLanguage Learning

Mandarin Tones in IPA: Chao Tone Letters & Pinyin

The four Mandarin tones and the neutral tone in Pinyin, Chao tone numbers and IPA tone letters (˥˥ ˧˥ ˨˩˦ ˥˩), plus tone sandhi rules and a drilling routine.

13 min readGuides

Phonemic vs Phonetic Transcription: Broad & Narrow

Broad, phonemic IPA in slashes vs narrow, phonetic IPA in brackets: what each one records, when you need which, and why IPA converters give you broad.

14 min readWorkflows

The Shadowing Technique for Pronunciation: How to Do It

What the shadowing technique is and how to do it well — combined with IPA targeting and spaced review. An honest, practical routine, not pronunciation hype.

5 min readComparisons

ToPhonetics vs EasyPronunciation (and a Third Option)

ToPhonetics vs EasyPronunciation, head to head: languages, audio, price, in-context use and Anki export, plus a third option built around your workflow.

6 min readLanguage Learning

Almanca Telaffuz Rehberi — Türkçe ile Karşılaştırmalı IPA

Türkler için Almanca telaffuz rehberi. Umlautlar, ch sesleri, uvular r, sch — Türkçede olmayan altı Almanca sesi IPA ile, mukayeseli olarak öğrenin.

5 min readWorkflows

Anki ile Telaffuz Çalışması — Türkçe Pratik Rehber

Anki kartlarını sadece kelime için değil, telaffuz için de kullanın: IPA'lı 6 kart tipi, CEFR seviyesine göre örnekler ve 10 dakikada deck kurma yöntemi.

6 min readWorkflows

Build a Pronunciation Anki Deck in a 10-Minute Session

A repeatable 10-minute session for building and reviewing IPA-based pronunciation cards with AnkiConnect.

7 min readComparisons

The Best IPA Transcription Tools (Honest Comparison)

An honest comparison of IPA transcription tools: ToPhonetics, EasyPronunciation, Forvo, Wiktionary, dictionary apps, AI chatbots and IPAtics.

6 min readReference

French IPA Chart & Cheat Sheet: All 36 Sounds

French IPA chart with all 36 sounds — oral and nasal vowels, consonants and semivowels — each with example words, plus a free French to IPA converter.

6 min readLanguage Learning

How to Pronounce German Words Correctly Using IPA

German pronunciation with IPA: the six sounds English speakers get wrong (umlauts, ch, r, sch and vowel length), each with its transcription and a fix.

6 min readWorkflows

IELTS Pronunciation: IPA Sounds Examiners Listen For

What IELTS Speaking examiners grade under pronunciation, and the IPA sounds that move you from band 6 to band 8. With practice strategies.

6 min readLanguage Learning

İngilizce Telaffuz Rehberi — Türkler İçin IPA ile Başlangıç

Türk öğrencilerin İngilizce telaffuzda en çok zorlandığı sesler ve onları IPA ile düzeltmenin yolu: pratik örnekler, ağız pozisyonları ve günlük rutin.

5 min readLanguage Learning

IPA Nedir, Nasıl Okunur — Türkçe Başlangıç Rehberi

Uluslararası Fonetik Alfabe (IPA) nedir, ne işe yarar, nasıl okunur? Türkçe konuşanlar için sıfırdan, sembollerle başlayıp örneklerle ilerleyen bir rehber.

6 min readLanguage Learning

7 IPA Symbols English Speakers Get Wrong in Spanish

Spanish looks easy until you hit the seven sounds English speakers get wrong: rr, b/v, d, j, ñ, the vowels and the unaspirated stops. Each with IPA and a fix.

6 min readReference

English Minimal Pairs: 30 Pairs Learners Confuse

The 30 English minimal pairs that trip up learners most, from /ɪ/ vs /iː/ to /θ/ vs /s/ and /v/ vs /w/, with IPA and a drill to train your ear.

5 min readComparisons

Online IPA Converter or Desktop App: Which to Use?

Web IPA converters vs desktop pronunciation apps, honestly compared: workflow speed, language coverage, offline use, privacy, and what each is good for.

5 min readWorkflows

From PDF to Fluent: A Faster Pronunciation Workflow

A practical reading-to-pronunciation workflow: use one hotkey for IPA, review the result, and keep useful words ready for later practice.

6 min readReference

Türklerin İngilizce Telaffuzda Yaptığı 15 Yaygın Hata

Türk fonolojisinden gelen 15 sistemik İngilizce telaffuz hatası; her biri IPA ile, sebebi ve düzeltme yöntemiyle. Genel listeler değil, Türklere özel.

9 min readReference

Phonetic Languages: 14 Languages Compared in IPA

Which languages are phonetic? How closely spelling matches sound in 14 languages, from Spanish and Turkish to English and French, shown in IPA.

5 min readWorkflows

Anki IPA: 5 Ways to Add IPA to Pronunciation Cards

Anki IPA cards, five ways: IPA-first cards, minimal pairs, a sound of the week and more, plus how to skip typing IPA by hand with automatic IPA and audio.

9 min readLanguage Learning

What Is IPA? Why Phonetic Transcription Matters

What the International Phonetic Alphabet is, why spelling misleads you about pronunciation, and how IPA lets you say a word right the first time.

5 min readGuides

How to Read IPA: A Complete Beginner's Guide

Learn the International Phonetic Alphabet from scratch. Understand consonants, vowels, stress marks, and how to pronounce any word correctly using IPA symbols.